15 March 2011

8 Reasons Why You Meet Few Hausa/Fulanis in the UK

I have met few Hausa people in all the time I've lived the UK, but I have many Yoruba and Igbo friends and have met hundreds of others.

I know we're all one; ever since the British decided to bring these three distinct peoples together under one nation called Nigeria, we have shared a destiny and a future. But the Hausa and Fulanis- two distinct groups united by Islam, inter-marriage and history- remain mysterious to many Nigerians abroad due to their relative invisibility. Below are some reasons why I think this is so.

(WARNING: These are wild generalisations. They are based on some facts but it is in NO WAY conclusive, there are lots of exceptions to every rule!)

1. Private People

Hausas are private, reserved people who mind their own business. They are often, in very Islamic states, not as exposed to Western influences as other groups which means that emigration to the UK or the US is not the 'great ideal' they've dreamed about as a result of consuming Hollywood movies or music, as it is to others. Because of their Muslim religion, Islamic countries like Dubai and Saudi Arabia are also more attractive.

2. Simplicity

Hausa people are known for their simplicity (rich Hausa men have been known to walk everywhere and wear the same clothes even though they can afford cars and expensive clothing) so the bright lights of Hollywood or the golden streets of London doesn't hold the same appeal. They are modest and unmaterialistic and don't have the need to obtain expensive things from abroad.

3. Laid-Back

Of course they enjoy the finer things in life, but both Hausa Christians and Muslims don't often go to the great lengths others do to secure a visa to the West. The rigmarole of waiting in line under the hot sun for the whole day outside the US Embassy, the thousands of Naira necessary to secure your tickets out and the paperwork and often dodgy means of acquiring visitor status to enter these countries is not something they pursue. It could be said they lack drive and ambition, which is untrue. A Hausa man's home is his castle and he's able to be content with the little he has as long as he provides for his family.

4. Less Education

Northerners are also less educated than their Southern counterparts. Indeed, many eschew Western-influenced education for traditional Islamic schooling, so going overseas to study and embark on a career is not open to them. They may also prefer travelling to Arab and Islamic countries because they see the West as Christian-influenced which puts them off coming here.

5. Docile Women

Hausa/Fulani women are even less likely to be university-educated than their men, and are sometimes married at an early age, thus their aspirations are stunted and their opportunities for exploring the world limited by their tradition and home lives.


6. Knowing No One Abroad

Another limiting factor to Northerners going abroad may be the fact that they don't know many of their kinsmen living in other countries. If you know people in Mongolia the thought of going there could appeal, otherwise you might choose to stay home instead. Yorubas and Igbos have large communities in many areas around the world so stepping off the plane they have the name of an 'Uncle' or a church to go to.

7. Wealth and Poverty

There are many wealthy Hausa/Fulani Alhajis who do travel abroad, send their children to study in Western universities and conduct business in different countries, but they don't always live amongst other Nigerians. There are also many poor Malams who cannot afford to travel even if they wanted to and learn to make do with the little they have.

8. You Have Met Them But Didn't Know...

Some Fulanis don't 'look' Nigerian. You may also know or have met Nigerians but didn't know they were Hausa/Fulani. So next time you meet an African with a Muslim name, you might be talking to a Hausa or Fulani person; a minority amongst Nigerians in the diaspora.

35 comments:

  1. It's the same thing in Southern states of Nigeria. Many Northerners tend to keep to their own social clique. I see some sort of integration among other ethnicities but rarely from the Hausa/Fulani. It's as if it's a whole different world in the north far away from Nigeria. I guess it's the privacy thing you're talking about.

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  2. Yeah, Hausas keep themselves to themselves, which is unfortunate cos it encourages tribalism.

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  3. I personally prefer Hausas (if that doesn't suggest stereotyping). That's been the case since I served my NYSC in Zaria. Mainly for reasons 2 & 3 stated above. I also prefer the muslim ones. I just find I click more with their attitudes. If I returned to Nigeria to live then I'll definitely prefer to live in the muslim north. If all Nigerians were like them it'll be a much nicer country to live in. Just my humble opinion.

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  4. Glad to hear your humble opinion AU. We are indeed a gentle, simple people. Although, to be fair, the ongoing riots in Northern Nigeria means my people, unfortunately, are not as peaceful as they could be...

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    1. It is not suprising to hear this type of comment from such a person like you, obviously the media, music, big brother show and the rest have done a hell lot of job on you. You seriously need to check if at all you need to be reprogrammed. Nigerian instability is a different issue, read, mingle and more especially open you mind and think and watch with two eyes. If you are lucky you will be oportuned to see what very few people see. The truth may likely begin to emerge out of the thick darkness of your school of thoughts and hypothesis.

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    2. I very much suspect that the owner of this blog so-called Fulani-Nigerian is a fake meaning I very much doubt she is a real Northerner at all, I smell a rat.. A very fishy rat for that matter.

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    3. Auwal Aliyu, I don't know what you mean?

      Hmmmmm Anonymous. So I'm impersonating a Northerner? But why would I or anyone else do that?? What will I gain by doing it?

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  5. I am in a relationship with a Hausa man who is married.
    What are my expectations. It's been challenging due to his work commitments, I live in Scotland,he lives in Kaduna,we meet when I visited some time last year,but I must say he has kept in touch all along,which I do appreciate. He has asked about marriage and children,but I haven't been too forth coming,but we have both worked hard to keep the relationship going.....and just keep on working @ it untill the unexpected happens

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  6. He's married to someone else whilst dating you? Interesting. I don't know if I can approve of adultery...?

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    1. Hi, I'm myself a Fulani from Guinea Conakry,there are many of us here in the UK. We established an organisation to unite the Fulanis in the UK and to help our communities in West Africa. I would like to be in touch with the Fulanis from Nigeria leaving in the UK. Can anyone please help, you can call me on 07984486994 or email me at thiernobah@hotmail.co.uk
      Thank you in advance

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  7. Barka!

    I don't agree with your point up there that Hausa-Fulanis are less educated than their Southern counterparts. Well, at the risk of being called a 'tribalist', Northern Nigeria had had a well-established education system before the coming of Europeans into Nigeria, who invented 'Latin' alphabet for Hausa in the hope of converting people to Christianity and for their imperial advantages. I hope you know there are still people in the North who know only the Ajami script, not the Boko. Hausa-Fulani Muslims are still reeling from the shock of having had to bear the impostion on them of Boko script by the Europeans. But of course, I am speaking of a different notion of education here than the one you wrote of.

    And, the Hausa-Fulani women shouldn't have to be docile! I guess you should know this more than me, but the religious injunctions that are used by men to cage women at home will soon be confronted by well-educated Muslims. I hope you know Nana Asma'u, the daughter of Usman dan Fodio!

    Education is held in high esteem in Islam; however, the immoral, gender-mixed, secular education puts off Hausa-Fulani men from enrolling their daughters in 'schools'. But that is not enough excuse to deny women good and qualitative education.

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    1. I've since updated my view about Fulani's not being as educated, see the post 'My Updated View of Fulanis Since Being in Nigeria.'

      There are a lot of well-educated Fulani men and women in Nigeria, and many of the women are doing great things in politics, medicine, psychology and education.

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  8. And on privacy, I have some more light to shed. As is with all Muslims around the world, Northern Nigerian Hausa-Fulani Muslims are in constant struggle among themselves to have the best practice of Islam. Religion is, paradoxically, what unites and divides them. There are Hausa-Fulani Muslims who don't want to be together with other Hausa-Fulani Muslims because their 'type' of Islam is not the same: The Sunnis don't want to be together with the Shi'is because they consider them heretics, and the Sunnis also fight among themsleves for the pure Islam, which creates factions like the Sufis and Wahhabists- or Izala in Nigerian term- always in confrontation with each other. Northern Nigeria is one interesting and puzzling place to live in!

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  9. A response to one of your comments the author of this blog: Hausa-Fulanis are never tribalistic- it's all about religion, religion and religion! lol

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  10. I wasn't aware of the Ajami script. It's good to know that Hausa-Fulanis had a well-established education system before the Europeans arrived, but it will benefit us and the rest of Nigeria more if there was a greater adoption of mainstream education in the North.

    Islamic and secular learning does not have to be mutually exclusive.

    And keeping one half of society (women)uneducated is never a good idea. I don't think there can be anything immoral about knowledge.

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    1. Your comments are full of the racist beliefs that are the very foundation of Islamophobia. Muslims do not keep their womenfolk uneducated. This lie was also used as a pretext to colonisation of Africa and Asia. Your belief that in order to make a significant contribution to Nigeria, Muslims need to adopt western education is not so different from the idea that: Slavery helped Africans make a significant contribution to western economies.

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  11. so nice to finally see a hausa-fulani person with a blog!!! I'm fulani as well and unfortunately I havent met a lot of fulani's in America either.
    Keep it up girl!!

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  12. Very interesting and enlightening blog I must say. I've always like Hausa-Fulanis; maybe because my dad was born and bred among them and I also served in Minna, where I got to meet a lot of them. Anyway, I hope to marry one who is a Christian though...;)

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  13. Its so true. Have been living in london for almost 10 years and i have never meet an Hausa person. even thought i have been to places like luton, Manchester,Burmingham etc. As an Hausa my myself i find it hard to speak my language properly now bacuse i dont hav any hausa friends. am almost 20 and i started learning hausa again because i dont want to forget my language.

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    1. I know of a Dr. Sani Muhammed from Kano who got his MSc and PhD in Manchester and has lived there since 1990.

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  14. Thanks Tunani. Grace a Christian Fulanis are rare but they are there, so good luck!

    Larai keep it up. I forgot a lot of my Hausa too but now I'm back in Abuja it's all coming back to me, and people here are so impressed that I can still understand lol.

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    1. Thank you for helping me with my 25 years long journey which almost ending at Mars, trying to locate my Fulani ancestor. Starting in Sudan and stopping in Canada passing through many Countries, and confronting Islam as the cause for our losses. Anyway keep the good work of discussion and communication and I will start to connect with you to help me to find the rest of my big family and to advocate for peace, freedom and demogracy

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    2. Islam is the cause of your losses? Very sad to hear you say this but can you explain?

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  15. Britain must apologise for Biafran War. http://epetitions.direct.gov.uk/petitions/4662

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  16. I am a man of Hausa origin and I can attest that there are also very few Hausas and Fulanis in the U.S.. However, Igbos and Yorubas are numerous.

    When I'm in Nigeria, I meet a lot of Hausa/Fulani people that express a strong desire to go to America. But a lot still don't want to go. And of those that do want to go, they don't know how. Like someone mentioned, they don't have the network of family and friends that settled in the U.S. decades ago when it was much easier for Nigerians to be the first to go to the U.S.

    Grace, it is extremely rare to even hear of a Christian Hausa/Fulani. But there are a few out there. Though I wouldn't hold my breath if I were you.

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    1. Hi Anonymous, I got the impression that most Hausa/Fulanis are not too interested in going to US/UK. Interesting.

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  17. LOL @ larai am partly hausa and i live in luton, there is alot of hausa, r u sure you have been living in england for that long, lets hook up girl, i must say i love this blog, am proud to be partly hausa.

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  18. It is soo true Hausas are not many in UK unlike other nigerian tribes.As a Nigerian hausa student here in London i have always been told by many nigerians and even other Africans that am the first northerner they are meeting. Infact, I have met just one Hausa guy in my university. I think its because Hausas do not stay in the same place with other nigerians in london and we are not very loud and don't get easily noticed. But there are lots of hausa students spread outside London.

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  19. Hausa people keep to themselves not because they're shy or "reserved" but because they think they're better than everyone else. They find other cultures appalling for no apparent reason.

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  20. I am glad to come across your blog. I am based in the US and heading to Nigeria this fall to reconnect my ancestral roots to the Fulani of Nigeria and Niger. I would like to connect with Fulanis like you while coming to Abuja. Please let me know if that's possible. I am interested in learning the foodways, culture and assist in nutrition programs given my background. Let me know how to connect with you. Thank you sister.

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    1. Sure Tambra, email me on sweetweet121@gmail.com

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  21. Hello all,

    It is quite interesting reading up all your comments about the Hausa/Fulani. I have for a while now been writing about the history of this unique people that seem to be a mystery to many people in Southern Nigeria. Please join me via my twitter handle @ahmagem and also using the hashtags #Nigeria #Hausa #Fulani #History #Yoruba. I have been dealing with issues that may interest you.

    Furthermore, I have put up some stuff on www.modalan.us and shortly one will be pointing to this blog as a very good point of interest.

    Good job here fellas.

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  22. Am Fulani and bura From Nigeria.,also speak Fluent hausa (darrh ) But I can't speak Fulbe,Fluently but my parents do :).But am a Christian, very few Fulani's are Christian but we r there.People always saw we don't look' Nigerian .lol.... Am on Instagram as @13thsept. :).

    Great writeup

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  23. The west knew the north had credible leaders and could take responsibility of leading the country. No doubt about this if you have ever read about the country called Nigeria. This was the reason why British government handed over the leadership of the country in 1960 to the North when they were to live. I also get disappointed when some one says adultery if someone takes more than one wife. How many women had David or Solomon in the Bible? Would they all be going to hell? or you prefer having one wife and many mistresses outside that can bear you kids and call this business? I want to tell you one thing, I'm from the North but not a hausa-fulani. But the Hausa-fulanis are more accomodating than southerners. A southerner can obtain a plot of land in the north to make a home but this is not easy for northeners in the south. With due respect to who owns this blog, i appreciate her efforts and we shall keep in touch especially for those who want to know more about the country called nigeria.

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  24. Interesting read. Though there are some items there that are based on stereotypes propagated by our detractors

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